HB 651 — Speed Cameras in School Zones: New Requirements on Installation and Use of Funds

This version of HB 651 allows school zone speed cameras to continue but adds several new restrictions and requirements.

First, it strengthens oversight by requiring clearer warning signs, regular accuracy testing of cameras, and more detailed citation notices to drivers. It also creates a formal complaint process, allowing the state to investigate misuse and issue fines or revoke a city’s permit if cameras are used improperly.

Second, the bill tightens how citations are issued and enforced. Violations must still be more than 10 mph over the speed limit, citations must be sent within specific timelines, and drivers are given clear instructions on how to contest them. It also removes the ability to add extra late fees or additional penalties beyond what is authorized in law.

Third, it places new limits on how revenue can be used. Funds collected from these citations must go toward public safety or law enforcement initiatives and cannot be used broadly, such as for general personnel costs.

The most significant change is that local governments must get voter approval before using speed cameras. The bill requires a referendum, and if approved, the authorization lasts for six years. If voters reject it, the issue cannot be brought back for three years.